See bruna on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "bruna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of bru"
],
"id": "en-bruna-ca-adj-R8RCSKRZ",
"links": [
[
"bru",
"bru#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾu.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾu.na]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "bruna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bru",
"na"
]
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Corsican entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brunu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of brunu"
],
"id": "en-bruna-co-adj-fjwXZwfI",
"links": [
[
"brunu",
"brunu#Corsican"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbruna/"
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "brun"
},
"expansion": "French brun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "it",
"3": "bruno"
},
"expansion": "Italian bruno",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French brun, Italian bruno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brunan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bruna (accusative singular brunan, plural brunaj, accusative plural brunajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bru‧na"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bru‧na"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto BRO5",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto GCSE0",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Browns",
"orig": "eo:Browns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "eo:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 15 0 1 13 0 1 1 2 1 9 9 0 1 7 1 12 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 14 0 1 13 0 1 0 4 1 8 9 0 1 11 1 11 8 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brown"
],
"id": "en-bruna-eo-adj-XrZ~n4QJ",
"links": [
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bruna nano"
},
{
"word": "bruna truto"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbruna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "bruna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bruni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative genitive dative singular accusative genitive plural of bruni"
],
"id": "en-bruna-is-noun-AvIl~8XC",
"links": [
[
"bruni",
"bruni#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprʏːna]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏːna"
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brunaði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunað",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaður",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "brunað",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "brunaði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bruna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative brunaði, supine brunað)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "brunaði",
"2": "brunað"
},
"expansion": "bruna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative brunaði, supine brunað)",
"name": "is-verb-weak"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rush, to hurry"
],
"id": "en-bruna-is-verb-xEXUPsKM",
"links": [
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"hurry",
"hurry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to rush, to hurry"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprʏːna]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏːna"
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eo",
"3": "bruna"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto bruna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Esperanto bruna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bruna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bruna",
"name": "io-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 15 0 1 13 0 1 1 2 1 9 9 0 1 7 1 12 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 14 0 1 13 0 1 0 4 1 8 9 0 1 11 1 11 8 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to tan",
"translation": "to tan",
"word": "bruneskar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brown"
],
"id": "en-bruna-io-adj-XrZ~n4QJ",
"links": [
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "brune",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bruna f (plural brune)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brù‧na"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"brù‧na"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 64 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bruno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of bruno"
],
"id": "en-bruna-it-noun-SDO3rUkT",
"links": [
[
"bruno",
"bruno#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roman Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of fame (“hunger”)"
],
"id": "en-bruna-it-noun-r2GkQsNi",
"links": [
[
"fame",
"fame#Italian"
]
],
"qualifier": "Rome",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rome) synonym of fame (“hunger”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "hunger",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "fame"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbru.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "bruna f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brù‧na"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"brù‧na"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bruno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of bruno"
],
"id": "en-bruna-it-adj-0KRn98re",
"links": [
[
"bruno",
"bruno#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbru.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_text": "From the adjective brun (“brown”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brunar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bruna",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bruna",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brunast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "brunande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bruna",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "brun",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "brune",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bruna (present tense brunar, past tense bruna, past participle bruna, passive infinitive brunast, present participle brunande, imperative bruna/brun)",
"name": "nn-verb-1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "nn:Cooking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to brown"
],
"id": "en-bruna-nn-verb-BSF10D46",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive, also cooking) to brown"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"ambitransitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²brʉ.na/"
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "nounf",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "bruna f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of bru"
],
"id": "en-bruna-nn-noun-Rbyic9yx",
"links": [
[
"bru",
"bru#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard, dialectal) definite singular of bru"
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrʉ.na/"
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "brūna",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "brūna"
},
"expansion": "brūna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brū"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of brū"
],
"id": "en-bruna-ang-noun-GLhRM3eS",
"links": [
[
"brū",
"bru#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbruː.nɑ/"
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bruna f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "brona"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of brona"
],
"id": "en-bruna-pl-noun-uXuIToR7",
"links": [
[
"brona",
"brona#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Far Masovian, Przasnysz) alternative form of brona"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbru.na]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "bruna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bruno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of bruno"
],
"id": "en-bruna-pt-adj-0KRn98re",
"links": [
[
"bruno",
"bruno#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾu.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bruna f (plural brunas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bruno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of bruno"
],
"id": "en-bruna-pt-noun-SDO3rUkT",
"links": [
[
"bruno",
"bruno#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾu.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bruna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 8 14 0 1 13 0 1 0 4 1 8 9 0 1 11 1 11 8 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 66 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brunir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of brunir:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-bruna-pt-verb-LUjKUrrc",
"links": [
[
"brunir",
"brunir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brunir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of brunir:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-bruna-pt-verb-yWNL7SiS",
"links": [
[
"brunir",
"brunir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "brunir"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French brunir",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French brunir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a bruna 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "brunează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a bruna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brunând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "brunat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brunez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brună",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să brunez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să brunezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să bruneze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să brunăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să brunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să bruneze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu bruna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu brunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brunează",
"2": "brunat"
},
"expansion": "a bruna (third-person singular present brunează, past participle brunat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brun"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs with subjunctive not given",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 15 0 1 13 0 1 1 2 1 9 9 0 1 7 1 12 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 14 0 1 13 0 1 0 4 1 8 9 0 1 11 1 11 8 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brunaj"
},
{
"word": "brunare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burnish"
],
"id": "en-bruna-ro-verb-Ao6kU12m",
"links": [
[
"burnish",
"burnish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bruˈna/"
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "bruna f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bru‧na"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bru‧na"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bruno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of bruno"
],
"id": "en-bruna-es-adj-0KRn98re",
"links": [
[
"bruno",
"bruno#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾu.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "bruna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of brun:",
"definite singular"
],
"id": "en-bruna-sv-adj-0ZJCw35h",
"links": [
[
"brun",
"brun#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of brun:",
"plural"
],
"id": "en-bruna-sv-adj-Ro-5Ha5V",
"links": [
[
"brun",
"brun#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "bruna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjective forms",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of bru"
],
"links": [
[
"bru",
"bru#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾu.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾu.na]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "bruna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bru",
"na"
]
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Corsican adjective forms",
"Corsican entries with incorrect language header",
"Corsican non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brunu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of brunu"
],
"links": [
[
"brunu",
"brunu#Corsican"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbruna/"
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "brun"
},
"expansion": "French brun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "it",
"3": "bruno"
},
"expansion": "Italian bruno",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French brun, Italian bruno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brunan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bruna (accusative singular brunan, plural brunaj, accusative plural brunajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bru‧na"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bru‧na"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "bruna nano"
},
{
"word": "bruna truto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"Esperanto 2-syllable words",
"Esperanto BRO5",
"Esperanto GCSE0",
"Esperanto adjectives",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms derived from French",
"Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/una",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/una/2 syllables",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"eo:Browns",
"eo:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"brown"
],
"links": [
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbruna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏːna",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏːna/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "bruna",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bruni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative genitive dative singular accusative genitive plural of bruni"
],
"links": [
[
"bruni",
"bruni#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
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"dative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈprʏːna]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏːna"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏːna",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏːna/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brunaði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunað",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaður",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
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"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
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"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaða",
"source": "conjugation",
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"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
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"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
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"head": ""
},
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},
{
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},
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}
],
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{
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],
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"to rush, to hurry"
],
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[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"hurry",
"hurry"
]
],
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"(intransitive) to rush, to hurry"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈprʏːna]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏːna"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"english": "to tan",
"translation": "to tan",
"word": "bruneskar"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eo",
"3": "bruna"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto bruna",
"name": "der"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
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"head": ""
},
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},
{
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}
],
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"Ido lemmas",
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],
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"brown"
],
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[
"brown",
"brown"
]
]
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/una",
"Rhymes:Italian/una/2 syllables"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "brune",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bruna f (plural brune)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brù‧na"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"brù‧na"
]
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"Italian female equivalent nouns"
],
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{
"word": "bruno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of bruno"
],
"links": [
[
"bruno",
"bruno#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Roman Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of fame (“hunger”)"
],
"links": [
[
"fame",
"fame#Italian"
]
],
"qualifier": "Rome",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rome) synonym of fame (“hunger”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "hunger",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "fame"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbru.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/una",
"Rhymes:Italian/una/2 syllables"
],
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{
"args": {
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"g": "f-s"
},
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}
],
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],
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{
"parts": [
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]
}
],
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bruno"
}
],
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],
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[
"bruno",
"bruno#Italian"
]
],
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"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈbru.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"etymology_text": "From the adjective brun (“brown”).",
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{
"form": "brunar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bruna",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bruna",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brunast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "brunande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bruna",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "brun",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "brune",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bruna (present tense brunar, past tense bruna, past participle bruna, passive infinitive brunast, present participle brunande, imperative bruna/brun)",
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}
],
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
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"Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs",
"nn:Cooking"
],
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"to brown"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive, also cooking) to brown"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"ambitransitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/²brʉ.na/"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nonstandard terms"
],
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{
"word": "bru"
}
],
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"definite singular of bru"
],
"links": [
[
"bru",
"bru#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard, dialectal) definite singular of bru"
],
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"dialectal",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"singular"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈbrʉ.na/"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"form": "brūna",
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"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "brūna"
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English noun forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brū"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of brū"
],
"links": [
[
"brū",
"bru#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈbruː.nɑ/"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "brona"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of brona"
],
"links": [
[
"brona",
"brona#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbru.na]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective forms",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "bruna",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bruno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of bruno"
],
"links": [
[
"bruno",
"bruno#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾu.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective forms",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bruna f (plural brunas)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Portuguese female equivalent nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bruno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of bruno"
],
"links": [
[
"bruno",
"bruno#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾu.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bruna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brunir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of brunir:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"brunir",
"brunir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brunir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of brunir:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"brunir",
"brunir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brunaj"
},
{
"word": "brunare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "brunir"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French brunir",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French brunir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a bruna 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "brunează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a bruna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brunând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "brunat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brunez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brună",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să brunez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să brunezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să bruneze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să brunăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să brunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să bruneze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brunează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu bruna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu brunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brunează",
"2": "brunat"
},
"expansion": "a bruna (third-person singular present brunează, past participle brunat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brun"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"Romanian verbs with subjunctive not given"
],
"glosses": [
"to burnish"
],
"links": [
[
"burnish",
"burnish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bruˈna/"
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "bruna f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bru‧na"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bru‧na"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/una",
"Rhymes:Spanish/una/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bruno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of bruno"
],
"links": [
[
"bruno",
"bruno#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾu.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "bruna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of brun:",
"definite singular"
],
"links": [
[
"brun",
"brun#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of brun:",
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"brun",
"brun#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "bruna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bruna meaning in All languages combined (25.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"bruna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bruna",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"bruna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bruna",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"bruna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bruna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Przasnysz",
"path": [
"bruna"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bruna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Przasnysz",
"path": [
"bruna"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bruna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Przasnysz",
"path": [
"bruna"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bruna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Przasnysz",
"path": [
"bruna"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bruna",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.